Ronald Ross

Ronald Ross was a British physician and scientist best known for his groundbreaking work in understanding how malaria is transmitted. In the late 19th century, he discovered that the malaria parasite is carried by mosquitoes, specifically the Anopheles species. His research revealed the life cycle of the parasite, which was crucial in developing methods to control and prevent malaria. Ross's work earned him the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1902, making him a significant figure in the field of epidemiology and public health, and his findings continue to inform malaria prevention strategies today.