Treaty of Granada

The Treaty of Granada, signed in 1491, marked the end of the Reconquista, a centuries-long effort by Christian kingdoms to reclaim territory from Muslim rulers in Spain. The agreement allowed the Muslim Kingdom of Granada to surrender to the Catholic Monarchs, Ferdinand and Isabella, while providing protections for the Muslim population, including their religion and properties. However, these guarantees were not upheld, leading to the forced conversion and expulsion of many Muslims in subsequent years. The treaty symbolizes a significant shift in Spanish history, marking the consolidation of Christian rule and the beginning of a new era of religious homogeneity.