Transgenic plants

Transgenic plants are genetically modified organisms that have had specific genes from other species inserted into their DNA. This process enhances certain traits, like resistance to pests, diseases, or environmental conditions, and can improve nutritional value or yield. Scientists use techniques like gene transfer to create these plants, which are then studied for agricultural benefits. While they offer potential advantages such as increased food production and reduced chemical use, transgenic plants also raise ethical and ecological concerns that are widely debated.