The Rise and Fall of Great Powers

"The Rise and Fall of Great Powers," a concept popularized by historian Paul Kennedy, examines how nations ascend to prominence or decline over time. Factors like economic strength, military capability, political stability, and technological advancement contribute to a nation’s rise. However, overstretch, poor management, and external pressures often lead to decline. Throughout history, we see examples like the Roman Empire, which expanded rapidly but eventually fell due to internal strife and outside invasions. Understanding this cycle helps us analyze current global dynamics and anticipate future shifts in power among nations.