The Humboldt Current

The Humboldt Current is a cold ocean current that flows northward along the western coast of South America, primarily affecting countries like Peru and Ecuador. It originates in the Southern Ocean and plays a crucial role in the region's climate and marine ecosystem. By bringing nutrient-rich waters to the surface, it supports a diverse array of wildlife, including fish, seabirds, and marine mammals. This current significantly contributes to the productive fishing grounds in the area, making it vital for local economies and global seafood supply. Its influence extends to weather patterns, impacting rainfall and temperature along the coast.