The DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition)

The DSM-5, or Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, is a comprehensive guide used by mental health professionals to diagnose mental health conditions. It provides standardized criteria for identifying various disorders, ensuring consistency in diagnosis and treatment. The manual covers a wide range of conditions, from anxiety and depression to more severe disorders such as schizophrenia. By categorizing symptoms and offering diagnostic criteria, the DSM-5 helps clinicians communicate effectively about mental health issues, guide treatment options, and conduct research in the field.