ICD (International Classification of Diseases)

The International Classification of Diseases (ICD) is a global system used to categorize and code diseases, health conditions, and related issues. Developed by the World Health Organization (WHO), it helps healthcare providers, researchers, and policymakers track and understand health trends, allocate resources, and ensure standardized communication across countries. Each disease or health condition is assigned a unique code, which aids in diagnosis, statistical analysis, and billing. The ICD is updated periodically to reflect new medical knowledge and changes in health patterns, making it essential for effective healthcare management and planning worldwide.