The Belmont Report

The Belmont Report is a foundational document in research ethics, published in 1979. It outlines key ethical principles to guide research involving human subjects: respect for persons, which emphasizes informed consent; beneficence, which seeks to maximize benefits and minimize risks; and justice, which ensures fair distribution of research burdens and benefits. These principles aim to protect individuals in research studies and promote ethical practices, influencing regulations and policies in medical and social research. The Belmont Report serves as a cornerstone for developing ethical guidelines and ensuring the rights and welfare of participants are prioritized.