Study Design

Study design refers to the plan or framework that researchers use to investigate a specific question or hypothesis. It outlines how data will be collected, analyzed, and interpreted. A good study design ensures that the research is reliable and valid, helping to minimize biases and errors. It includes details such as the type of study (e.g., observational or experimental), the population being studied, the methods of data collection, and how results will be measured. Clear study design is crucial for drawing meaningful conclusions and advancing knowledge in any field.