Belmont Principles

The Belmont Principles are ethical guidelines for research involving human subjects, formulated in 1979. They include: 1. **Respect for Persons**: Honor individuals’ autonomy, ensuring informed consent and considering vulnerable populations. 2. **Beneficence**: Obligate researchers to maximize benefits and minimize potential harms to participants. 3. **Justice**: Ensure fair distribution of research benefits and burdens, making sure that no group is unfairly burdened or excluded from the potential benefits of research. These principles aim to protect participants and maintain ethical standards in research practices.