Sun King

The "Sun King" is a nickname for Louis XIV, who was the King of France from 1643 to 1715. He is known for his absolute rule and the centralization of power in the French monarchy. Louis XIV famously proclaimed, “L'État, c'est moi,” meaning “I am the state,” emphasizing his belief that the king embodies the nation's authority. He significantly expanded France's influence in Europe and is noted for his lavish lifestyle and the construction of the Palace of Versailles, which became a symbol of royal extravagance and political power. His reign had a lasting impact on France and European history.