subsistence practices

Subsistence practices refer to the methods and activities through which individuals or communities meet their basic needs for food, shelter, and other essentials for survival. These practices can include farming, hunting, gathering, and fishing, often relying on local resources and knowledge. Subsistence lifestyles are typically sustainable, focusing on self-sufficiency rather than market production. In many cultures, these practices are deeply tied to traditions, seasonal changes, and ecological balance, ensuring that communities can thrive in harmony with their environment while providing for their families and social groups.