Structural Functionalism

Structural Functionalism is a sociological perspective that views society as a complex system made up of various parts, each with a specific function that contributes to the overall stability and functioning of the whole. For example, institutions like family, education, and government serve roles that help maintain social order and cooperation. This theory emphasizes how different elements of society work together to promote harmony, suggesting that changes or disruptions in one part can affect the entire system. Essentially, it helps us understand how social structures influence individual behaviors and societal stability.