
strong acids
Strong acids are substances that completely dissociate into ions when dissolved in water, releasing a high concentration of hydrogen ions (H+). This results in a very low pH, typically below 3, indicating high acidity. Common examples include hydrochloric acid (found in stomach acid) and sulfuric acid (used in car batteries). Strong acids can be corrosive and reactive, making them useful in various industrial and laboratory applications. Their ability to donate protons easily distinguishes them from weak acids, which only partially dissociate in solution. Understanding strong acids is essential in chemistry, biology, and environmental science.