SPD (Social Democratic Party of Germany)

The Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) is one of the country's oldest political parties, founded in 1863. It represents social democracy, advocating for policies that promote social justice, workers' rights, and a mixed economy that balances free market principles with government intervention to support the welfare state. The SPD aims to reduce inequality, improve public services, and enhance citizens' quality of life. Throughout its history, it has played a significant role in shaping modern German politics, often forming governing coalitions with other parties, such as the Greens and the Christian Democratic Union (CDU).