Soviet Constitution

The Soviet Constitution refers to the fundamental legal document that established the structure of the Soviet state and outlined the rights and responsibilities of its citizens. Adopted in 1936 and later revised in 1977, it aimed to reflect the principles of socialism, emphasizing workers' rights, social welfare, and collective ownership. Despite its progressive language, the constitution often lacked real enforcement, as the Communist Party maintained strict control over political life. It served both as an ideological tool to legitimize the regime and as a framework for governance in the USSR, influencing social and political dynamics throughout its existence.