
The Soviet Union
The Soviet Union, officially known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a federation of socialist republics that existed from 1922 to 1991. It emerged after the Russian Revolution and was led by the Communist Party. The USSR aimed to create a classless society and was known for its centralized economy, state control of resources, and one-party political system. It played a significant role in global affairs, particularly during the Cold War, as a major superpower rivaling the United States. The Soviet Union dissolved in 1991, leading to the independence of its constituent republics.
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The Soviet Union, officially known as the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), was a federal socialist state in Eastern Europe and Northern Asia from 1922 to 1991. It emerged after the Russian Revolution, promoting a one-party system under the Communist Party. The USSR was notable for its rapid industrialization, space achievements (like launching Sputnik), and military power, playing a leading role in World War II. However, it faced economic struggles and political repression. The Cold War, a period of tension with the United States and its allies, marked its later years. The Soviet Union dissolved in 1991, leading to independent nations.