
Science and Pseudoscience
Science is a systematic approach to understanding the natural world through observation, experimentation, and evidence-based reasoning. It relies on testable hypotheses, peer review, and reproducibility to build knowledge. In contrast, pseudoscience claims to be scientific but lacks rigorous methodology, often relying on anecdotal evidence or untestable claims. Pseudoscientific ideas do not change in light of new evidence, whereas scientific paradigms evolve with new discoveries. Critical thinking and skepticism are essential for distinguishing between the two, as pseudoscience can appear credible but often fails to adhere to the standards that define genuine scientific inquiry.