Post Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder

Post Transplant Lymphoproliferative Disorder (PTLD) is a condition that can occur after an organ transplant. It involves the uncontrolled growth of lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell, often due to a weakened immune system from anti-rejection medications. PTLD is commonly associated with Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) infection. Symptoms can include swollen lymph nodes, fever, and fatigue. Early detection and treatment are crucial, which may involve reducing immunosuppressive therapy or using antiviral medications, chemotherapy, or more targeted therapies. Managing PTLD effectively helps improve outcomes for transplant recipients.