Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)

Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) is a common virus that belongs to the herpesvirus family. It is best known for causing infectious mononucleosis, often referred to as "mono," which is characterized by symptoms like fever, sore throat, and fatigue. Most people are infected with EBV at some point in their lives, often during childhood, and many may not show any symptoms. While it usually remains dormant in the body, EBV has been linked to certain cancers and autoimmune diseases. The virus spreads primarily through saliva but can also be transmitted through other bodily fluids.