
Polycyclic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS)
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder in women of reproductive age. It is characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, excess male hormone levels, and enlarged ovaries containing small cysts. Symptoms can include weight gain, acne, and difficulty getting pregnant. The exact cause of PCOS is not fully understood, but it may involve genetic and environmental factors. Managing PCOS often includes lifestyle changes, such as diet and exercise, as well as medications to regulate menstrual cycles and address symptoms. Early diagnosis and treatment can help reduce the risk of long-term health issues like diabetes and heart disease.