ovulatory dysfunction

Ovulatory dysfunction occurs when the ovaries do not release an egg regularly or at all, which can lead to irregular or absent menstrual periods and infertility. It often results from hormonal imbalances, such as issues with the signals from the brain (like the hypothalamus or pituitary gland) or problems within the ovaries themselves. Causes can include stress, weight changes, medical conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), or age-related changes. This disruption in normal egg release can affect a woman’s ability to conceive and may also influence menstrual health. Treatment options depend on the underlying cause and can include lifestyle changes, medication, or fertility therapies.