Political instability in Iraq

Political instability in Iraq stems from a complex mix of historical, ethnic, and sectarian tensions, particularly following the U.S. invasion in 2003. The power vacuum led to the rise of militant groups and deepened divisions among Sunni, Shia, and Kurdish communities. Corruption, ineffective governance, and economic challenges further exacerbate the situation. Changes in leadership often lead to protests as citizens demand better services and political reforms. Furthermore, external influences from neighboring countries complicate internal dynamics, creating a cycle of unrest that hinders the nation's path toward stability and democracy.