Polish nobility

Polish nobility, known as the "szlachta," played a significant role in Poland's history, especially from the Middle Ages to the 18th century. This social class was characterized by land ownership and political influence. The szlachta had privileges such as tax exemptions and the right to bear arms but also had responsibilities, including military service. The noble system encouraged a unique form of democracy called the "liberum veto," allowing any member to halt decisions in the legislature. Polish nobility contributed to culture, traditions, and the country's political landscape, influencing its national identity even after Poland's partitions.