Image for PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)

PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome)

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. It causes irregular menstrual cycles, excess hair growth, acne, and weight gain. "Polycystic" refers to the many small cysts that can form in the ovaries, but not all women with PCOS have these cysts. The exact cause is unclear, but it often involves insulin resistance and hormonal imbalances. PCOS can affect fertility and increase the risk of diabetes and heart disease. Management typically includes lifestyle changes, medication to regulate hormones, and addressing symptoms. Regular medical follow-up is important for overall health.

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    Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder affecting people with ovaries, often during their reproductive years. It is characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, excess androgen (male hormones), and enlarged ovaries with small cysts. Symptoms may include weight gain, acne, excessive hair growth, and fertility issues. The exact cause is unclear, but genetics and insulin resistance may play roles. While there is no cure, management strategies like lifestyle changes, medications, and hormonal treatments can help alleviate symptoms and reduce health risks associated with PCOS, such as diabetes and heart disease.