Paleopedology

Paleopedology is the study of ancient soils, particularly those formed during the Quaternary period, which spans the last 2.6 million years. It investigates how these soils were created and how they changed over time, providing insights into past environments, climates, and ecosystems. By analyzing soil layers and their properties, scientists can reconstruct historical landscapes and understand how life adapted to shifting conditions. This research is essential for interpreting the Earth’s history and informing current environmental challenges.