
Pakhtunwali
Pakhtunwali is a traditional code of conduct practiced by the Pashtun people, primarily in Afghanistan and Pakistan. It emphasizes values such as hospitality, honor, and justice. Key principles include *nanawati* (offering refuge), *melmastia* (generous hospitality), and *badal* (the concept of revenge or justice). Pakhtunwali guides social behavior and interactions, influencing disputes and community relationships, often superseding formal legal systems. This code fosters a strong sense of identity and loyalty among Pashtuns, helping to maintain cultural cohesion amidst challenges. It's a vital aspect of their social fabric, shaping both individual actions and community dynamics.