
Pashtunwali Code
The Pashtunwali Code is a traditional set of ethical guidelines followed by the Pashtun people, primarily in Afghanistan and Pakistan. It emphasizes values such as honor, hospitality, and justice. Key principles include "badal" (revenge), which stresses retributive justice, and "melmastia," highlighting the importance of hospitality to guests. "Nanawatai" refers to the concept of asylum, where providing protection to someone in need is paramount. The code fosters a strong sense of community and identity, guiding social behavior and resolving disputes within Pashtun society, often operating outside formal legal systems.