Organic molecules

Organic molecules are compounds primarily made of carbon atoms, often combined with hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, and other elements. They are essential for life and form the building blocks of living organisms. Examples of organic molecules include carbohydrates (like sugars), proteins (made from amino acids), lipids (fats and oils), and nucleic acids (like DNA and RNA). Their unique carbon-based structures enable a vast diversity of functions, from providing energy to forming cellular structures, making them crucial for biological processes.