oral nutrition

Oral nutrition refers to obtaining essential nutrients, such as carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals, through food and beverages consumed by mouth. It is the body's primary means of receiving the energy and nutrients needed for growth, repair, and overall health. A balanced diet, consisting of various food groups—fruits, vegetables, grains, proteins, and dairy—helps maintain optimal health and supports bodily functions. For individuals who may struggle to eat enough due to illness or other factors, oral nutrition can involve specially formulated foods or supplements to ensure adequate intake and support recovery.