Nitrogen removal

Nitrogen removal refers to the process of eliminating excess nitrogen compounds, particularly from wastewater and agricultural runoff, to prevent environmental issues like algal blooms and water pollution. This is typically achieved through biological processes, where bacteria convert harmful nitrogen forms (like ammonia and nitrates) into harmless nitrogen gas that is released into the atmosphere. Technologies such as aerobic and anaerobic digestion or constructed wetlands can be used to facilitate this conversion, helping to protect ecosystems and maintain water quality while promoting sustainable practices in managing nitrogen levels.