
Nitrate
Nitrate is a naturally occurring compound made up of nitrogen and oxygen, commonly found in soil, water, and certain foods like vegetables. It forms through the natural breakdown of organic matter and is also used in fertilizers to promote plant growth. While nitrate itself is not immediately harmful, high levels in drinking water can be converted into substances that may pose health risks, especially to infants. Managing nitrate levels through water treatment and proper agricultural practices helps ensure safety for drinking water and the environment.