Nietzsche, Friedrich

Friedrich Nietzsche was a German philosopher known for exploring themes like individualism, morality, and the nature of existence. He famously declared "God is dead," suggesting that traditional religious and moral frameworks were losing their power in modern society. Nietzsche emphasized the importance of personal values and the idea of the "Übermensch" or "Overman," representing an individual who creates their own purpose. His works challenge societal norms and encourage self-overcoming, urging individuals to embrace life’s uncertainties and to live authentically. His philosophy has influenced various fields, including literature, psychology, and existentialism.