Johannes Hölderlin

Johann Christoph Friedrich Hölderlin (1770-1843) was a German poet and philosopher renowned for his lyric poetry and exploration of themes such as nature, existence, and the divine. His work reflects a deep connection to classical Greek culture and philosophy, often weaving together beauty and tragedy. Hölderlin's poetry, characterized by its innovative use of language and form, influenced later literary movements and thinkers, including German Romanticism and existentialism. Despite facing personal struggles, including mental illness, he is celebrated as one of Germany's greatest poets, with a legacy that continues to inspire writers and thinkers today.