Neurovascular Unit

The Neurovascular Unit (NVU) is a complex network in the brain that includes neurons (nerve cells), blood vessels, and supportive cells like astrocytes and microglia. Together, they work to maintain the brain's health and function. The NVU ensures that neurons receive the right nutrients and oxygen while removing waste products. It also plays a crucial role in protecting the brain from toxins and infections. Understanding the NVU helps researchers investigate brain diseases, such as stroke and Alzheimer's, and develop potential treatments.