Naturalistic Decision Making
Naturalistic decision making (NDM) is a way of studying how people make decisions in real-world situations, especially under pressure and uncertainty. It focuses on understanding how individuals draw from their experiences, context, and intuition instead of following strict rules or procedures. For example, a firefighter might use their instincts and past experiences to assess a dangerous situation quickly, rather than relying solely on a predefined plan. NDM acknowledges that decisions often involve complex, dynamic environments where human judgment plays a crucial role.
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Naturalistic decision making (NDM) refers to how people make choices in real-world situations, often under stress or uncertainty, rather than in controlled environments like labs. It emphasizes the importance of context, experience, and intuition. For instance, firefighters might rely on their instincts and past experiences to decide quickly in a dangerous situation, rather than weighing every option methodically. NDM studies how individuals navigate complex scenarios, recognizing that their decisions are shaped by the environment, the urgency of the situation, and the knowledge they've gained through lived experiences.