
Moghul Empire
The Mughal Empire was a powerful and influential empire in South Asia from the early 16th to the 19th century. Founded by Babur, it is known for its cultural achievements, architectural wonders like the Taj Mahal, and the spread of Islam in India. The Mughals, who were of Central Asian origin, established a centralized government and a rich blend of Indian and Persian culture. The empire reached its zenith under emperors like Akbar, who promoted religious tolerance, and Aurangzeb, known for his strict rule. The Mughal Empire played a crucial role in shaping modern India and Pakistan.