
Mir Osman Ali Pasha
Mir Osman Ali Pasha (1886–1967) was the last Nizam of Hyderabad, a princely state in India that existed before the country gained independence in 1947. He ruled from 1911 until 1948, overseeing a significant period of development in Hyderabad, particularly in education, infrastructure, and health. Known for his wealth and opulence, he was also a patron of arts and culture. His reign ended when Hyderabad was integrated into India following a military action known as Operation Polo. Mir Osman Ali Pasha is remembered for his contributions to the state and his role during a critical period in Indian history.