Margaret Thatcher

Margaret Thatcher was the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990 and a prominent figure in modern conservatism. Known as the "Iron Lady," she championed free-market policies, reduced government intervention in the economy, and emphasized personal responsibility. Thatcher's government focused on privatizing state-owned industries, curbing the power of trade unions, and promoting entrepreneurship. Her leadership reshaped the Conservative Party and had a lasting impact on British politics, reinforcing conservative values of individualism and limited government, while also generating significant debates over social equity and public welfare.