British Political History

British political history is marked by significant events like the signing of the Magna Carta in 1215, which limited the monarch's power, and the establishment of Parliament. The Glorious Revolution of 1688 affirmed parliamentary sovereignty over the monarchy. The 19th and early 20th centuries saw the rise of political parties and reforms expanding voting rights. Key moments include World Wars, the decolonization of the British Empire, and the establishment of the Welfare State post-1945. More recently, Brexit in 2016 showcased the division over the UK’s relationship with Europe, impacting its political landscape significantly.