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Malthusian Theory

The Malthusian Theory, proposed by Thomas Malthus in the late 18th century, suggests that population growth tends to outpace food production. Malthus argued that while populations grow exponentially, resources, especially food, increase more linearly. This imbalance could lead to shortages, famine, and societal issues, as the population would eventually exceed the available resources. Malthus believed that checks, such as disease, famine, or war, would balance population levels with resource availability. His ideas highlight the potential challenges of uncontrolled population growth and the importance of sustainable resource management.

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    The Malthusian theory, proposed by Thomas Malthus in the late 18th century, suggests that population growth tends to outpace agricultural production. He argued that while populations grow exponentially, food supply increases arithmetically. This imbalance could lead to famines, disease, and other hardships as resources dwindle. Malthus believed that this struggle for resources could ultimately limit population growth. His ideas sparked debates on population control and sustainability, highlighting concerns about overpopulation and resource management that remain relevant today.