Machiavelli's The Prince

Machiavelli's *The Prince* is a political treatise from the 16th century that offers advice to rulers on how to gain and maintain power. It emphasizes realism over idealism, suggesting that the ends often justify the means. Machiavelli argues that a successful leader may need to be cunning, pragmatic, and sometimes ruthless. He explores concepts like virtue, fortune, and the importance of appearing virtuous while potentially acting immorally when necessary. Ultimately, the work serves as a guide for navigating the complex and often harsh realities of political life.