Lupus (SLE)

Lupus, specifically systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is a chronic autoimmune disease where the body’s immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues. This can cause widespread inflammation and tissue damage, affecting organs like the skin, joints, kidneys, and heart. Symptoms vary widely and may include fatigue, joint pain, skin rashes, and fever. The exact cause is unknown, but factors like genetics and environmental triggers may play a role. While there is no cure, treatment focuses on managing symptoms and minimizing flare-ups through medications and lifestyle adjustments. Early diagnosis is crucial for effective management.