lost civilization

A lost civilization refers to an ancient society that has disappeared or been forgotten, often due to natural disasters, warfare, or cultural changes. Examples include the Maya, Incas, and the Harappan civilization. Archaeologists study their remains, such as buildings, tools, and inscriptions, to learn about their culture, technology, and daily life. Understanding lost civilizations helps us appreciate human history, the rise and fall of societies, and the factors that contribute to cultural sustainability or decline. Their stories can provide valuable lessons for contemporary societies.