Lithothamnion

Lithothamnion is a type of red algae, specifically a calcareous alga, that plays a significant role in marine ecosystems. It forms hard structures by accumulating calcium carbonate, contributing to the formation of coral reefs and coastal protection. This algae provides habitat and food for various marine organisms. Lithothamnion can also be found in supplements and fertilizers due to its mineral content, particularly calcium and magnesium, which are beneficial for human health and soil enrichment. Its presence indicates healthy, balanced marine environments, making it important for biodiversity and ecological stability.