Islam in Indonesia

Islam is the predominant religion in Indonesia, home to the world's largest Muslim population. Introduced in the 13th century through traders and local leaders, it has since shaped Indonesian culture, governance, and social norms. The majority of Indonesian Muslims adhere to Sunni Islam, with a rich diversity of beliefs and practices across its many regions. The country emphasizes pluralism, with various religions coexisting, and features unique traditions, such as local interpretations of Islamic teachings in ceremonies and festivals. Indonesia's Islamic organizations, like Nahdlatul Ulama and Muhammadiyah, play significant roles in promoting education, social welfare, and community cohesion.