ISIS (Islamic State)

The Islamic State (ISIS) is a militant group that emerged from al-Qaeda in Iraq in the early 2000s. It aims to establish a global Islamic caliphate governed by its strict interpretation of Islamic law. Gaining notoriety in 2014, ISIS captured significant territories in Iraq and Syria, committing widespread atrocities, including violence against civilians and religious minorities. The group is known for its propaganda and recruitment tactics, particularly through social media. Although it has lost much of its territory due to military operations, it remains a security threat, with cells active in various regions around the world.