Infant Mortality Rate

Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a statistical measure that reflects the number of infants who die before reaching one year of age, typically expressed per 1,000 live births within a specific time period, usually a year. It serves as an important indicator of a nation's overall health care quality, living conditions, and access to medical services. A higher IMR may indicate challenges such as inadequate healthcare, poor nutrition, or insufficient maternal care, while a lower IMR suggests better health outcomes and support for mothers and infants. Understanding IMR helps in assessing and improving public health policies.