The Infant Mortality Rate

The Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) is a measure that indicates the number of infants who die before reaching one year of age for every 1,000 live births in a given year. It reflects the overall health of a country's population and healthcare system. A high IMR often signifies issues like inadequate medical care, poor nutrition, or unsafe living conditions. In contrast, a low IMR suggests better healthcare access, maternal education, and improved living standards. Tracking IMR is crucial for public health efforts and understanding social inequalities within a society.