Indian Sepoy Mutiny

The Indian Sepoy Mutiny, also known as the First War of Independence, occurred in 1857. It was a widespread rebellion of Indian soldiers (sepoys) against British East India Company rule. Grievances included cultural and religious insensitivity, such as the use of animal fat in rifle cartridges, which offended Hindu and Muslim soldiers. The mutiny spread to various regions, involving civilians, but was eventually suppressed by the British. Despite its failure, the uprising marked a significant turning point, leading to the end of Company rule and the establishment of direct British governance in India, reshaping the nation's future.